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Pennsylvania State Archives

RG-23
Records of the DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC WELFARE



The Departments of Public Assistance and Welfare were merged in 1958 to form the Department of Public Welfare. As the primary state agency concerned with the social welfare and financial needs of the citizens of the Commonwealth, the Department of Public Welfare administers a wide range of services which include: public assistance, medical assistance, aid to the handicapped, mental health and retardation programs and institutions, State hospitals, and the licensing and inspection of nursing homes, day-care centers and hospitals.

The department can be traced directly back to the Board of Public Charities, which was created in 1869 to inspect all charitable and correctional institutions in the Commonwealth, and the Board's Committee on Lunacy, which was established in 1883 to examine places for the confinement of the insane. In 1921 the Board of Public Charities and the Committee on Lunacy were abolished, and the Department of Public Welfare was created to coordinate and administer welfare programs. In 1923 the name of the Department of Public Welfare was changed to the Department of Welfare. Supervision over penal and correctional institutions was transferred in 1953 from its Bureau of Penal Affairs to the Department of Justice.

In 1937 the Department of Public Assistance was created to administer a centralized relief program. The State Emergency Relief Board, established in 1932 to handle unemployment relief and work relief, was abolished and its powers and duties, along with those of the Welfare Department's Bureau of Assistance, were transferred to the new agency.

Secretary of Public Welfare

Office of the Executive Deputy Secretary

Office of Aging

Office of Children and Youth

Child Welfare Institution Historic Files, 1922-1965. (2 cartons) {#23.9} [Description]

Office of Children, Youth and Families

Office of Communications

Office of Comptroller

Office of General and Special Hospitals

Office of Hearings and Appeals

Office of Income Maintenance

Office of the Deputy Secretary for Income Maintenance

Office of Medical Services and Facilities

Office of Mental Health

Office of the Deputy Secretary for Mental Health

Clarks Summit State Hospital

Danville State Hospital

Dixmont State Hospital

Eastern State School and Hospital

Haverford State Hospital

Harrisburg State Hospital

Marcy State Hospital

Mayview State Hospital

Norristown State Hospital

Philadelphia State Hospital

Retreat State Hospital

Somerset State Hospital

Torrance State Hospital

Warren State Hospital

Woodville State Hospital

Office of Mental Health and Substance Abuse

Office of Mental Retardation

Office of Policy and Planning

Office of Policy, Planning and Development*

Office of Public Assistance

Welfare Press and Publications Office

Bureau of Community Mental Health Services

Bureau of Information Services

Bureau of Mental Health Services

Bureau of Policy and Planning Analysis

Bureau of Policy, Budget and Planning

Bureau of Social Research and Statistics

Bureau of Social Services

Bureau of State General Hospitals

Division of Management Consulting Services

Board of Public Charities, 1869-1921

Department of Welfare, 1923-1958

  • Bureau of Community Work

    State Emergency Relief Board, 1932-1937

    Department of Public Assistance, 1937-1958

    Youth Development Centers and Forestry Camps



    Last minimal processing update: 3/15/2012, acc. #6167 (snoel)


    PA State Archives Hours, Directions, & Fees Research Topics Finding Aids for Collections Land Records