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Pennsylvania State Archives

RG-25
Records of the SPECIAL COMMISSIONS



The records of temporary independent commissions have been placed in one record group. These commissions were temporary since they were created to perform a specific function and then go out of existence. They were independent in that they were not established as a dependent commission under the purview of an on-going executive department. As can be readily ascertained from their names, these commissions were formed to serve primarily as investigatory or planning bodies, or as vehicles to erect public monuments and promote the official commemoration of historic events.

Over the years more than a hundred temporary special commissions were created by acts of the General Assembly to function as independent administrative bodies for limited periods of time under the jurisdiction of the Governor.  Their life spans were determined by the amount of time required for them to fulfill their purposes.  The typical commission consisted of some combination of private citizens appointed by the Governor, members from either or both the House and Senate, the Speaker of the House, the President pro-tempore of the Senate, and certain heads of state agencies whose functions were related to the purpose for which the commission was created.  Special commissions generally met upon the call of their chairmen or presidents and operated under a set of prescribed rules and regulations.  Some commissions possessed the power to subpoena witnesses, books and papers.  Special commissions generally submitted final written reports on their activities to the Governor and the General Assembly.

The records of two special commissions established within parent agencies will be found within the records of their respective agencies.  These are the Records of the Bicentennial Commission of Pennsylvania, 1968-1977 that are in Record Group 31, Records of the Department of Commerce and the Records of the Pennsylvania War History Commission, 1915-1920 that are in Record Group 19, Records of the Department of Military Affairs.  Additional materials related to the Louisiana Purchase Exposition Commission will be found in Papers of Governor William A. Stone (Manuscript Group 181) and the Samuel W. Pennypacker Papers (Manuscript Group 171).  Among the John S. Fisher Papers (Manuscript Group 159) are copies of the procedures and report of the Capitol Investigation Commission.  For additional information on records generated by special commissions see also the Guide to the Records of Special Commissions in the Pennsylvania State Archives compiled by Henry E. Bown and edited by Roland M. Bauman (Harrisburg: 1979).     

Commemorative, Monument and Exposition Commissions

Battle of Gettysburg 125th Anniversary Commission

Board of Commissioners on Gettysburg Monuments

Board of World's Fair Managers of Pennsylvania (Columbian Exposition)

Committee to Commemorate the 175th Anniversary of the Bushy Run Battle

Camp Curtin Commission

Commission to Supervise the Transfer of Flags from the Library and Museum Building to the Cases in the Rotunda of the Capitol Building of Certain Flags of Pennsylvania Commands

Cotton States and International Exposition Commission of Pennsylvania

Delaware Tercentenary Commission

Fiftieth Anniversary of the Battle of Gettysburg Commission

Fort Meigs Memorial Commission

General George Gordon Meade National Statue Commission

Independence Celebration Commission

Keystone State Commission of the Pan American Exposition

Lincoln Sesquicentennial Commission

Louisiana Purchase Exposition Commission

Mexican War Monument Commission

Pennsylvania at Cold Harbor, Virginia, Commission

Pennsylvania Chickamauga-Chattanooga Battlefield Commission

Pennsylvania Commission to the South Carolina Interstate and West Indian Exposition

Pennsylvania Constitution Commemoration Committee

Pennsylvania State World's Fair Commission

Pennsylvania Three Hundredth Anniversary Commission (Swedish Tercentenary)

Pennsylvania Veterans' Memorial Commission

Pennsylvania Week

Presentation to the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania of William Penn's First Charter

Sesqui-Centennial Commission of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania

State Board of Centennial Managers

250th Anniversary of the First Landing of William Penn

Wayne Monument Commission

William Penn Tercentenary Committee

Investigating Commissions

21st Century Environment Commission

Capitol Investigation Commission

Commission for the Investigation and Control of the Chestnut Tree Blight Disease in Pennsylvania

Commission to Devise a Plan for the Segregation, Care and Treatment of the Feeble-Minded and Epileptic Persons in Pennsylvania

Commission to Locate the Site of the Frontier Forts in Pennsylvania

Commonwealth Compensation Commissions

Delaware River Bridge Joint Commission

Governor's Commission on Modern State Government

Joint Legislative Committee on the Revision of the Corporation and Revenue Laws of the Commonwealth

Pennsylvania Abortion Law Commission

Pennsylvania Commission on Three Mile Island (TMI)

State Municipal Commission

Planning And Other Commissions

Highway and Planning Commission

Johnstown Flood Relief Commission

Pennsylvania Post-War Planning Commission

Pennsylvania State Commission for the Construction of a Public Steamboat Landing at the Port of Erie

River and Harbor Commissions

Delaware River Joint Commission

Delaware River Joint Toll Bridge Commission

Delaware River Port Authority

Interstate Commission on the Delaware River Basin

Interstate Advisory Committee on the Susquehanna River Basin


Last processing update: 03/29/2011, acc. #4575


PA State Archives Hours, Directions, & Fees Research Topics Finding Aids for Collections Land Records