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Barn Features

Click on an image for a larger version and a more detailed description of that feature.

Access Levels

Multiple Level Access
Multiple Level Access

Single Level Access
Single Level Access

Forebays

Enclosed Forebay
Enclosed Forebay

Forebay not Enclosed
Forebay not Enclosed

Forebay Extended
Forebay Extended

Roof Types

Gambrel Roof
Gambrel Roof

Gable Roof
Gable Roof

Rainbow or Arched Roof
Rainbow, Arched, or Gothic Roof

Shed Roof
Shed Roof

Combination Roof
Combination Roof

Entries

Large Doors in Eaves Side
Large Doors in Eaves Side

Dutch Doors
Dutch Doors

Large Door in Gable End
Large Door in Gable End

Human-size Entryways
Human-size Entryways

Footprints

Rectangular Footprint
Rectangular Footprint

Tee Footprint
Tee Footprint

Ell Footprint
Ell Footprint

Round Footprint
Round Footprint

Irregular Footprint
Irregular Footprint

Barn Decorations

Ventilation Slits
Ventilation Slits

Louvered Vents
Louvered Vents

Star Decorations
Star Decorations

Cut-out Designs
Cut-out Designs

Brick-end Designs
Brick-end Designs

Roof-ridge Cupolas
Roof-ridge Ventilators or Cupolas

Date or Inscription
Date or Inscription

Painted Designs
Painted Designs

Additional Building Features

Hay Hood and Door
Hay Hood and Door

Horse Power Shed
Horse Power Shed

Doors without External Access
Doors without External Access

Machinery Bay
Machinery Bay

Outshed on Bank Side
Outshed on Bank Side

Visible Exterior Alterations

Forebay Enclosed on Eaves Side
Forebay Enclosed on Eaves Side

Barn altered with windows for poultry, Codorus Township, York County.
Windows for Poultry

Barn with lower level windows for dairy cows, Chester County.
Windows for Dairy Cows

Stoner Barn, Lampeter Township, Lancaster County, c. 1876.
Shed Roof Extension on Gable End

Barn, West Vincent Township, Cochranville, Chester County.
Ell Extension

Barn with cow shed, Lower Windsor Township, York County, c. 1910.
One-story Additions for Livestock

Basement or Pennsylvania Barn with lower-level storm shed addition, Green Township, Indiana County.
Storm Shed on Stable Level

Extended English barn, Bradford County.
Gable-end Extension

Milking Parlor
Milking Parlor

Barn Interior Features

Post and Beam Framing, Barn, Lehigh County.
Post and Beam Framing

Square Notching
Logs

Shawver Truss
Shawver Truss

Gothic Roof Framing
Gothic Roof Framing

Laminated planks, barn, Centre County, PA.
Laminated Planks

Barn interior showing mow arrangement.
Barn Interiors

19th Century Stable
Alterations on Stable Level

Cross beams and laths
Alterations on Mow Level

Note

This is a static, archived version of the PHMC Pennsylvania Agricultural History Project website which will not be updated. It is a snapshot of the website with minor modifications as it appeared on August 26, 2015.

Pages in this Section

  • Overview
  • House Types
    • Overview
    • I House
    • Three Bay House
    • Four Over Four House
    • Foursquare House
    • Five Bay House
    • Upright & Wing House
    • Single Pen House
    • Gable-Front House
    • New England Center Chimney House
    • Continental Pennsylvania German House
  • Barn Types
    • Overview
    • Pennsylvania Barn
    • Basement Barn
    • Three-Gable Barn
    • English Barn
    • Free Stall Barn
    • Stable Barn
    • Round Barn
    • Ground Barn
    • Gable-Front Barn
    • Gable-Entry Bank Barn
    • Pole Barn
    • Tobacco Barn
    • Hay Barn
    • Sheep Barn
    • Horse Barn
    • Appalachian Meadow Barn
    • Double Decker Barn
    • English Lake District Barn
  • Barn Features
    • Overview
    • Access Levels
      • Multiple Level Access
      • Single Level Access
    • Forebays
      • Enclosed Forebay
      • Forebay Not Enclosed
      • Forebay Extended
    • Roof Types
      • Gambrel Roof
      • Gable Roof
      • Rainbow Roof
      • Shed Roof
      • Combination Roof
    • Entries
      • Large Doors in Eaves Side
      • Dutch Doors
      • Large Door in Gable End
      • Human-size Entryways
    • Footprints
      • Rectangular Footprint
      • Tee Footprint
      • Ell Footprint
      • Round Footprint
      • Irregular Footprint
    • Barn Decorations
      • Ventilation Slits
      • Louvered Vents
      • Star Decorations
      • Cut-out Designs
      • Brick-end Designs
      • Roof-ridge Cupolas
      • Date or Inscription
      • Painted Designs
    • Additional Building Features
      • Hay Hood and Door
      • Horse Power Shed
      • Doors Without External Access
      • Machinery Bay
      • Outshed on Bank Side
    • Visible Exterior Alterations
      • Enclosed Forebay on Eaves Side
      • Windows for Poultry
      • Windows for Dairy Cows
      • Shed Roof Extension on Gable End
      • Ell Extension
      • One-story Additions for Livestock
      • Storm Shed on Stable Level
      • Gable-end Extension
      • Milking Parlor
    • Barn Interior Features
      • Post and Beam Framing
      • Logs
      • Shawver Truss
      • Gothic Roof Framing
      • Laminated Planks
      • Barn Interiors
      • Alterations on Stable Level
      • Alterations on Mow Level
  • Outbuilding Types
    • Overview
    • Bake Oven
    • Butcher House
    • Carriage House
    • Cider House
    • Combination Structure
    • Cook House
    • Corn Crib
    • Dryhouse
    • Fruit Cold Storage
    • Garage
    • Grain Bin
    • Granary
    • Greenhouse
    • Hay Drying Shed
    • Hog House
    • Horse Barn
    • Ice House
    • Machine Shed
    • Maple Sugar House
    • Milk House
    • Packing House
    • Potato Storage Cellar
    • Poultry Housing
    • Privy
    • Roadside Stand
    • Root Cellar
    • Scale House
    • Shed
    • Silo
    • Smokehouse
    • Spray Shed
    • Springhouse
    • Summer Kitchen
    • Wagon Shed
    • Wash House
    • Wood Shed
    • Worker Housing
    • Workshop
  • Landscape Elements
    • Overview
    • Apiary
    • Boundary Demarcations
    • Contour Plowing
    • Creeks and Streams
    • Cropland
    • Drainage
    • Farm Cemetery
    • Farm Lanes
    • Farm Ponds
    • Limekiln
    • Manure Lagoon
    • Mineshaft
    • Orchards
    • Pasture
    • Springs
    • Water Tank
    • Well Head
    • Windbreak
    • Windmills
    • Woodlots
  • Archaeological Features
    • Overview
    • Differential Vegetation
    • Foundations
    • Privies
    • Wells